{"id":2916,"date":"2023-03-20T14:04:38","date_gmt":"2023-03-20T12:04:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proyectorespira.com\/primeros-auxilios-atragantamiento\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T11:56:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T09:56:12","slug":"que-hacer-primeros-auxilios-atragantamiento","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/proyectorespira.com\/ca\/blog\/que-hacer-primeros-auxilios-atragantamiento\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Saber qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament<\/strong> pot marcar una gran difer\u00e8ncia en una situaci\u00f3 d\u2019emerg\u00e8ncia. Aquest accident pot passar en qualsevol moment, durant un \u00e0pat, mentre un infant juga o fins i tot en beure aigua massa de pressa.<\/p>

Quan un aliment o objecte bloqueja la via respirat\u00f2ria, l\u2019aire no pot arribar correctament als pulmons. Si no s\u2019actua a temps, la manca d\u2019oxigen pot provocar complicacions greus. Per aix\u00f2, con\u00e8ixer qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament<\/strong> \u00e9s un coneixement b\u00e0sic de primers auxilis<\/a> que tots haur\u00edem de tenir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s un ennuegament?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Un ennuegament es produeix quan un aliment, l\u00edquid o objecte queda atrapat a la gola i impedeix el pas normal de l\u2019aire. Aix\u00f2 pot passar per menjar massa de pressa, no mastegar b\u00e9 els aliments o introduir objectes petits a la boca, una cosa molt habitual en infants.<\/p>

Tot i que sovint el mateix cos pot expulsar l\u2019objecte mitjan\u00e7ant la tos, \u00e9s important saber qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament<\/strong> si la situaci\u00f3 empitjora.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Signes que una persona s\u2019est\u00e0 ennuegant<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Alguns signes poden ajudar-nos a identificar r\u00e0pidament un ennuegament:<\/p>

\ud83d\udd39Dificultat per respirar
\ud83d\udd39Tos sobtada o feble
\ud83d\udd39Problemes per parlar
\ud83d\udd39Mans al coll
\ud83d\udd39Nerviosisme o sensaci\u00f3 d\u2019ofec
\ud83d\udd39Color blav\u00f3s als llavis o a la pell<\/p>

Recon\u00e8ixer aquests s\u00edmptomes permet actuar amb m\u00e9s rapidesa i saber qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament<\/strong> de manera adequada<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tipus d\u2019ennuegament<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ennuegament lleu:<\/strong> la persona pot tossir, parlar o respirar amb dificultat. En aquest cas, la tos sol ajudar a expulsar l\u2019objecte.<\/p>

Ennuegament greu:<\/strong> la persona no pot respirar ni parlar. \u00c9s una situaci\u00f3 urgent en qu\u00e8 hem de saber qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament<\/strong> per demanar ajuda r\u00e0pidament.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Com actuar davant d\u2019un ennuegament?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Davant d\u2019un ennuegament \u00e9s important actuar amb rapidesa i seguir una seq\u00fc\u00e8ncia clara:

\ud83d\udd39Mantenir la calma i observar la situaci\u00f3
\ud83d\udd39Comprovar si la persona pot tossir o parlar
\ud83d\udd39Animar-la a tossir si pot respirar
\ud83d\udd39Demanar ajuda a les persones properes
\ud83d\udd39Trucar al 112 si respirar \u00e9s molt dif\u00edcil
\ud83d\udd39Vigilar l\u2019estat de la persona en tot moment<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Quan cal trucar a emerg\u00e8ncies i com prevenir un ennuegament?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Cal trucar al 112<\/strong> quan la persona no pot respirar amb normalitat, no pot parlar o la situaci\u00f3 no millora en pocs segons. Tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s important sol\u00b7licitar ajuda urgent si la persona perd el coneixement o mostra signes evidents de manca d\u2019oxigen. Contactar amb els serveis sanitaris al m\u00e9s aviat possible permet rebre atenci\u00f3 professional i actuar amb m\u00e9s seguretat davant d\u2019un ennuegament greu.<\/p>

Tot i que no sempre \u00e9s possible evitar aquestes situacions, hi ha alguns h\u00e0bits que ajuden a reduir el risc que es produeixin. Menjar a poc a poc, mastegar b\u00e9 els aliments i evitar parlar o riure amb la boca plena pot prevenir molts casos.<\/strong> Tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s recomanable tallar el menjar a trossos petits i no deixar objectes de mida redu\u00efda a l\u2019abast dels infants, especialment durant els \u00e0pats o el joc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Forma\u2019t per saber com actuar en una emerg\u00e8ncia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Saber qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament pot marcar una gran difer\u00e8ncia en una situaci\u00f3 cr\u00edtica. Disposar de formaci\u00f3 en primers auxilis permet actuar amb m\u00e9s seguretat, reduir els nervis i aplicar les t\u00e8cniques adequades mentre arriba l\u2019ajuda sanit\u00e0ria.<\/p>

A Proyecto Respira<\/strong><\/a> oferim cursos de primers auxilis on aprendr\u00e0s a identificar situacions d\u2019emerg\u00e8ncia i a actuar correctament davant de casos com l\u2019ennuegament, les aturades cardiorespirat\u00f2ries o altres accidents freq\u00fcents.<\/p>

La formaci\u00f3 pr\u00e0ctica t\u2019ajudar\u00e0 a sentir-te m\u00e9s preparat per intervenir amb confian\u00e7a i poder ajudar altres persones quan realment ho necessitin. Aprendre primers auxilis \u00e9s una inversi\u00f3 en seguretat, tant per a tu com per als qui t\u2019envolten.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCurs de Primers Auxilis<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qu\u00e8 fer davant d\u2019un ennuegament i com actuar en una emerg\u00e8ncia.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3747,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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